Zaymiey

📐 Mathematics  ·  Conic Sections  ·  JEE

Find the length of the latus rectum and the eccentricity of the hyperbola 9x2 - 16y2 = 144.

Answer: LR = 4.5, e = 5/4.

  • A LR = 4.5, e = 5/4
  • B LR = 9, e = 4/5
  • C LR = 4.5, e = 4/3
  • D LR = 9, e = 5/4

Correct answer: A. LR = 4.5, e = 5/4

Explanation: Dividing by 144: x2/16 - y2/9 = 1, so a2=16, b2=9, a=4, b=3. LR = 2b2/a = 2(9)/4 = 4.5. Also c2 = a2+b2 = 25, c=5, so e = c/a = 5/4.

The Four Conics by EccentricityCircle (e=0)Ellipse (0<e<1)Parabola (e=1)Hyperbola (e>1)

All four conics form a single family distinguished only by eccentricity: a circle is the most "closed" (e=0), an ellipse is an elongated closed curve, a parabola is the borderline open curve (e=1), and a hyperbola has two separate open branches (e>1).

Concept context

Study circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas as curves formed by intersecting a plane with a double cone, with their standard equations and key properties.

Read the full Conic Sections notes →