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📐 Mathematics  ·  Three Dimensional Geometry  ·  JEE

If a line makes angles alpha, beta, gamma with x, y, z axes respectively, then sin2(alpha)+sin2(beta)+sin2(gamma) =

Answer: 2.

  • A 1
  • B 3
  • C 0
  • D 2

Correct answer: D. 2

Explanation: l2+m2+n2 = 1, where l=cos(alpha) etc. sin2(alpha)+sin2(beta)+sin2(gamma) = (1-cos2(alpha))+(1-cos2(beta))+(1-cos2(gamma)) = 3 - (l2+m2+n2) = 3 - 1 = 2.

zxyOP (x, y, z)

Three mutually perpendicular axes x, y, z meeting at the origin O, with a point P located by its (x, y, z) coordinates.

Concept context

Lines and planes in 3D space, direction cosines, distances, and angles

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