Answer: 360 N/C.
- A 180 N/C
- B 90 N/C
- C 720 N/C
- D 360 N/C
Correct answer: D. 360 N/C
Explanation: For an infinite line charge, E = λ/(2πε0r) = 2kλ/r = 2 × 9 × 109 × 4 × 10-9/0.2 ≈ 360 N/C.
Field lines always point from positive to negative charge, are denser where the field is stronger, and never cross; an isolated positive charge has lines radiating symmetrically outward, while a dipole's lines curve from the positive to the negative charge.
Concept context
Coulomb's law, electric field, potential, capacitors, Gauss's law.